A Guide to Shopify Speed Optimization

In the competitive world of E-commerce, website performance plays an important role in determining success. Shopify, as of 2023 a leading platform for e-commerce, powers over 1.7 million businesses worldwide. The businesses that use Shopify work hard to increase the speed of their sites because there’s no way they can deliver the quality a visitor expects.

Importance of Faster Speed of Shopify Store

The loading speed of your website directly affects user experience, conversions, and even search engine rankings. According to tests, half of all users give up if a website takes more than 3 seconds to load in mobile. Moreover, a one-second delay in page load time can lead to 7% fewer conversions. For Shopify stores, the average window for a conversion rate is 1.6% – 2%, so even a small difference in speeds can translate into big gains in sales.

How to Optimize Shopify Store Speed

In the fast-moving ecosystem of e-commerce, site rate can make or break an order on your Shopify store. A sluggish website equates it to a grumpy visitor, no buyer and increased bounce rates for missed purchasing opportunities

Shopify, the popular platform for online businesses, has a wealth of features and options to offer — but speeding up your site remains an absolute must for success. Faster site speeds not just enhance user satisfaction, but they also contribute to a higher ranking on search engine results pages (SERPs) leading to more organic traffic to your stores – accelerating sales numbers in the process.

As the digital marketplace becomes ever more competitive, getting the speed of your Shopify store right is essential for staying ahead, improving customer retention and ultimately making sales.

Knowing about and taking steps to address the major factors affecting site speed will mean that not only is your store run more smoothly, a knowledgeable customer has better experience with buying from you online.

Here are steps for Shopify Speed Optimization:

Selecting a Lightweight Shopify Theme

When you are in the process of choosing the theme for your Shopify store, it is a key decision that will affect the site’s performance speed, user experience and business success. 

In addition, as Anne Richardson put it: A light theme not only can help decrease website loading speed but also can provide benefits for many other areas like lowering the cost of leads. Here is how you can select a Shopify theme.

Select right theme for higher shopify speed
Evaluate Theme Performance Metrics

Theme performance measurement is quite a broad concept. For a theme you should look at:

  • Page Load Time: This is the time it takes before a page has completely finished loading all its elements.
  • First Contentful Paint (FCP): It’s that very first moment when some of the actual content becomes visible.
  • Speed Index: This measures how quickly things appear visually when you load in a page with various pixels and content.

You can check these parameters with tools like Google PageSpeed Insights and GTmetrix or Lighthouse.

Check Theme Demos and Reviews

You should research your demo theme before you decide to use it. Scroll through the demo structure and try to establish load times, responsiveness, overall visitor experience. Additionally, examine what other users have to say about the theme’s actual performance and reliability by reading reviews and ratings online.

Prioritize Clean and Efficient Code

A lightweight theme should have clean, efficient code undiluted with bloat. Themes crafted with present-day coding practices and frameworks always hold faster performance headroom than their legacy-built counterparts (I would imagine). Consult the theme’s documentation or touch base with its developer to learn what coding standards are being employed by this software product.

Look for Built-in Optimization Features

Some themes come with built-in optimization features such as:

  • Lazy Loading: Delays loading of images and videos until they are in the viewport.
  • Minified CSS and JavaScript: Reduces the file size of CSS and JavaScript for faster load times.
  • Asynchronous Loading: Ensures scripts load asynchronously, preventing them from blocking the rendering of the page.

These features can significantly enhance the performance of your Shopify store.

Assess Mobile Performance

Since so many people now shop on their cell phones or iPads it is imperative that the theme be fully adaptable and optimized for good performance on mobile platforms. Speed and usability on smartphones and tablets can be tested by taking a look at the theme’s mobile version.

Consider Customization Options

At the same time light-weight themes should be our focus, make sure they still have enough flexibility. The theme should permit you to change design elements, layouts and functions while still being able to balance weight with performance – so make sure it’s not too light. That way, the final result is a unique store but with full performance.

Reduce Image Size

That’s right, Images are important for making the Shopify store look good and easy to use. But, too many large-sized images can seriously slow down your site’s page loading speed times which might ultimately put off potential customers. The key to improving your store’s speed is simply to reduce the image size without compromising quality. There are a lot of tips on how to do it, though. So we talk about some here:

Use the Appropriate File Format

Choosing the right file format for your images is crucial. The most commonly used formats are:

  • JPEG: Ideal for photographs and images with gradients. It offers a good balance between quality and file size.
  • PNG: Suitable for images that require transparency, such as logos. However, PNG files are typically larger than JPEGs.
  • WebP: A newer format that provides superior compression and quality. It’s supported by most modern browsers and can significantly reduce file size.
Compress Images

Image compression reduces file size without noticeably affecting quality. There are two types of compression:

  1. Lossy Compression: Reduces file size by removing some data. This can result in a slight loss of quality but is often imperceptible to the human eye.
  2. Lossless Compression: Reduces file size without losing any quality, though the reduction is typically smaller compared to lossy compression.

Use online tools like TinyPNG, JPEG-Optimizer, or Shopify’s built-in image compression to compress your images before uploading them.

Resize Images to the Appropriate Dimensions

You could be squandering data or even causing your site to slow down for unnecessary reasons if you put up images that are too big. Every single unneeded byte should be cut out. At the dimensions it will actually be used, you can cut images that are too large to size. As an example, your product images are viewed at 800×800 pixels on your site. A 2000×2000 pixel image need not be uploaded in order to match the specifications.

Switch from GIFs to Static Images

Replacing GIFs with static images can significantly enhance the speed and performance of your Shopify store. GIFs can seem vivid and interesting but compared to static images they usually have huge files. So by moving copy from gifs into static images you reduce total page weight, which means faster load times for your user base and smoother UX.

This makes efficient use of bandwidth. The file sizes of static images are smaller, so they download more quickly to your user’s browser. Slower load times for a great deal of content can mean high bounce rates and low visitor retention figures. The faster things load, the better chance there will be that those users out there still reading behind their screens form part of an audience.

Moreover, static images contribute to a smoother browsing experience by eliminating the choppy loading often associated with GIFs. This enhances the perceived professionalism of your store and aligns with modern web design trends focused on speed and efficiency.

From a technical standpoint, fewer resources are required to render static images, resulting in less strain on server resources and reduced bandwidth consumption. This can lead to cost savings for your business, especially if you operate in regions or under conditions where bandwidth costs are a concern.

Overall, replacing GIFs with static images not only boosts Shopify speed but also enhances usability, reduces operational costs, and improves overall website performance metrics.

Apply Lazy Loading

Lazy loading can be even more helpful in a Shopify store context, where many e-commerce sites with all the product images and other media assets gather. Shopify stores can also serve above-the-fold and in-viewport images much quicker on the initial-page render by deferring below-the-fold images.

To apply lazy loading to a Shopify store, you typically need to modify the store’s theme code. Here are the general steps involved:

  1. Identify the Image Elements: Figuring Out Which Page Images on Your Shopify Store Needs Lazy Loading. Typically, these are images that are beyond the fold: images that do not appear in the browser window until the user scrolls down the page.
  2. Choose a Lazy Loading Library: Some of the JavaScript libraries you can use within Shopify are designed for lazy loading of content, for example lazysizes, or Intersection Observer API. Choose a library that matches your technical acumen and theme.
  3. Implement the Lazy Loading Script: Integrate the chosen lazy loading script into your Shopify theme. This usually involves adding JavaScript code to your theme’s JavaScript file or directly embedding it into your theme’s Liquid templates.
  4. Configure Lazy Loading Settings: Easily adapt the lazy loading yourself to whatever your shop needs. As such, you might want to study loading thresholds, animations (if they exist) or fallbacks for supporting browsers, which are not able to handle JS-rich features necessary for lazy loading.

Optimize Third Party JavaScript & Shopify Apps

Limiting third-party JavaScript and Shopify apps is crucial for boosting the speed and performance of your Shopify store. Here’s a technical guide on how to effectively manage and optimize these elements:

  • Audit Current Scripts and Apps: So, the first step is to audit all the 3rd party JavaScripts, and Shopify apps that are currently being connected to your store. Determine the scripts and apps which are critical for your store, which ones are superfluous ones which do not contribute substantially.
  • Evaluate Performance Impact: The simplest way to check this is to use tools like Chrome DevTools or WebPage Test. Impact on Store Performance – Use lighthouse scores with webpage test to gauge the performance of each script and app on your store. Such metrics can include load times, resource sizes, and the number of requests created by each script.
  • Prioritize Essential Scripts and Apps: Prioritize scripts and apps that are critical for your store’s core functionality and user experience.  Like payment gateways, analytics tools and basic marketing scripts etc.
  • Remove Unused or Low-Value Scripts and Apps: Get rid of unused, duplicate, and low-value scripts or apps. The last thing you want is to leave a bunch of unused scripts to compile with your site, only making your initial load time longer.
  • Consolidate and Optimize: If possible, combine multiple scripts into one or reduce their footprint by minifying and bundling. This results in fewer HTTP requests, hence better loading times.
  • Use Asynchronous Loading: Always load third-party scripts and apps asynchronously. This will make these loads independently of other page elements allowing critical rendering paths not to be blocked.

Use Google Tag Manager

With regard to the optimization of third-party Javascripts and Shopify apps in your store, Google Tag Manager (simply GTM) is the perfect solution because of its capability in central handling and unified management. GTM allows you to manage and deploy a variety of tags (including third-party app scripts) in a way that does not involve you having to edit your Shopify theme files directly.

GTM helps in loading of scripts asynchronously so that third-party resources do not block the critical rendering path. This not only allows the page to load faster overall, but will also help to improve bounce rates and the user experience.

GTM can fire tags under conditions (triggers and variables). What this means is you can configure your scripts and apps to only be loaded when some specific conditions are met (e.g., you can condition the load on some pages, or after certain user interactions). This targeted loading system seeks to prevent extra script execution and speeds up the site to an even greater degree.

GTM supports versioning and a debugging layer so that you can follow what is happening with your tags and actually do more to them. Additionally, you can monitor changes, revert to old settings should you encounter problems, and spot tag implementation errors early via debugging capabilities before they start problematic.

On the whole, GTM allows Shopify store owners to simplify tag management, enhance website performance, as well as keep the flexibility you need to flawlessly integrate third-party JavaScript or apps and optimize better. This makes everything work more efficiently, and makes sure that everything runs more natively throughout your Shopify shop.

Wrapping Up

Implementing these strategies not only speeds up page load times but also ensures that your store remains competitive in today’s fast-paced digital landscape. Regular monitoring using tools like Google PageSpeed Insights and Shopify’s performance dashboard helps maintain optimal site speed over time.

For further assistance in optimizing your Shopify store’s speed and performance, consider reaching out to our Shopify experts or hiring a Shopify Partner. Start accelerating your store’s performance today and watch as improved speed leads to increased engagement and sales.